VI
VALVOLINE INC (VVV)·Q2 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q2 FY25 results were broadly in line with company expectations but modestly below Street on key lines: revenue $403.2M vs $404.1M consensus, adjusted EPS $0.34 vs Primary EPS consensus $0.36, and EBITDA (GAAP) $96.2M vs $106.1M consensus; management reaffirmed full-year guidance and highlighted minimal expected FY25 tariff impact (S&P Global estimates marked with “*” below).
- System-wide SSS grew 5.8% with balanced ticket and transaction contributions (1/3 transactions, 2/3 ticket; would be closer to 50/50 without leap day/Easter day-mix), while network expansion continued with 33 net store additions to 2,078 total .
- Gross margin rate declined 30 bps YoY to 37.3% (depreciation from new stores and product cost deleverage), and SG&A delevered 150 bps from refranchising and tech investments; management framed FY25 as a “reset year,” with SG&A leverage expected to improve beyond FY25 .
- Strategic catalysts: Breeze Autocare acquisition pending FTC review (Second Request; aiming to close in 2H FY25) and CFO transition to Kevin Willis effective May 19; both should support growth and execution capacity if closed/successful .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- Durable demand and comps: System-wide SSS +5.8% with balanced drivers; transactions would have been stronger excluding day-mix headwinds (leap day and Easter) .
- Network growth/visibility: 33 net additions in Q2 (68 YTD) and confidence in 160–185 FY25 additions; refranchising building new-store pipelines in converted markets .
- Tariff mitigation: Expect FY25 operating cost impact < $4M system-wide; base oils/additives largely exempt; supply shifted for ancillary products (filters/wipers) from China to Vietnam; potential pass-through as needed .
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What Went Wrong
- Modest underperformance vs Street: Revenue ($403.2M) slightly below consensus ($404.1M*), Primary EPS below consensus ($0.34 vs $0.36*), and EBITDA (GAAP) below consensus ($96.2M vs $106.1M*) (S&P Global for consensus).
- Margin pressure: Gross margin rate -30 bps YoY to 37.3% (new-store depreciation, product cost mix) and SG&A +150 bps deleverage from refranchising and tech investments; adjusted EBITDA margin 25.9% (-110 bps YoY) .
- Refranchising optics: While value-accretive long term, refranchising complicates YoY comparisons and pressured reported top line and SG&A leverage in FY25 “reset year” .
Financial Results
Summary Financials by Quarter (oldest → newest)
Notes: Net profit margin defined as income from continuing ops / net revenues. Adjusted EPS/EBITDA are non-GAAP as defined and reconciled in company materials.
Q2 FY25 vs Prior Year, Prior Quarter, and Estimates
Estimates marked with * are Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Why: Misses reflect refranchising-driven deleverage in SG&A/optics and new-store depreciation impacting gross margin; demand fundamentals and SSS remained solid, and guidance was reaffirmed .
Operating KPIs and Store Footprint
Additional Q2 details: Gross margin rate 37.3% (-30 bps YoY); adjusted EBITDA margin 25.9% (-110 bps YoY) .
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We anticipate the potential tariff increases will have a minimal impact in fiscal 2025… we will continue to take actions to mitigate, including the flexibility to adjust pricing when needed.” — Lori Flees, CEO .
- “Gross margin rate declined 30 basis points year-over-year to 37.3%… deleverage on product cost and store expenses, primarily driven by depreciation from new stores… offset by leverage in labor.” — Mary Meixelsperger, CFO .
- “Adjusted EBITDA is $104 million, a 6% increase over the prior year on a recast basis… adjusted EPS of $0.34 per share also increased 3% considering the refranchising impacts.” — Mary Meixelsperger .
- “We… added approximately 200 additional stores through the acquisition of Breeze Autocare… we hope we can close the transaction in the second half of fiscal 2025.” — Lori Flees .
Q&A Highlights
- SSS mix: ~1/3 transactions, 2/3 ticket; ~50/50 if adjusting for leap day/Easter day-mix (~50 bps headwind to transactions) .
- SG&A deleverage: FY25 is a reset year due to refranchising and tech step-ups; expect moderation and leverage improvement going forward (beyond FY25) .
- Gross margin cadence: Q2 broadly in line; ex-new-store depreciation, gross margin up ~10 bps; back-half typically stronger on seasonal leverage .
- Base oils/pricing: Base oil moves tend to lag crude; haven’t seen benefits flow through yet; industry does not typically reduce posted prices as inputs fall; franchise pass-through dynamics offset some tailwinds .
- Breeze integration/regulatory: FTC Second Request; focus on closing in 2H FY25; existing ERP/HRIS/marketing data platforms should aid integration efficiency .
Estimates Context
- Q2 FY25 vs S&P Global consensus: Revenue $403.2M vs $404.1M estimate*; Primary EPS $0.30 vs $0.36 estimate*; EBITDA (GAAP) $96.2M vs $106.1M estimate*. Adjusted EPS reported $0.34 (company) .
Values retrieved from S&P Global. - Company reaffirmed FY25 guidance (revenues $1.67–$1.73B, adjusted EBITDA $450–$470M, SSS 5–7%, 160–185 store adds), suggesting limited need for downward estimate revision absent new macro/tariff pressures or Breeze timing slippage .
Q2 FY25: Actual vs Consensus Detail
Estimates marked with * are Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Slight misses vs consensus but reaffirmed FY25 guidance and resilient demand (nondiscretionary service, balanced comps) support the medium-term growth algorithm; near-term optics are refranchising- and depreciation-driven rather than demand-related .
- Seasonal tailwinds (summer drive) and historic back-half margin strength should aid 2H; management flagged gross margin and SG&A leverage improving sequentially vs Q2 .
- Tariff risk appears contained for FY25 (<$4M), with supply shifts and potential pricing flexibility as offsets; minimal near-term COGS pressure expected .
- Breeze Autocare remains a key catalyst; closure timing (2H FY25 target) and integration execution could accelerate unit growth and earnings power; FTC review is the primary uncertainty .
- Tech investments (ERP, HRIS, marketing data to cloud) elevate execution/automation potential and should support SG&A leverage and labor efficiency beyond the reset year .
- Pricing environment remains rational; premiumization and NOCR penetration continue to support ticket growth even as NOCR laps tougher compares .
- Capital allocation: Share repurchases paused ahead of Breeze; leverage at 3.4x (rating agency adjusted) provides capacity but maintains discipline; watch for post-close capital deployment cadence .